The Transformation of Solidarity, a book co-edited by University of Queensland sociologist Dr Mara Yerkes, tackles the subject of globalization of national economies and societies where we put a high value on individual rights and self-expression.

In her Dutch case study, Dr Yerkes finds that people are prepared to help others but prefer welfare policies that have more "strings" of individual accountability attached.
"Does this mean we no longer care for the collective good and aren't prepared to help people out and what does that mean for welfare policies?" Dr Yerkes asks in her book.

The Transformation of Solidarity, jointly edited by Professor Romke van der Veen, Dr Mara Yerkes and Dr Peter Achterberg shows that globalisation and individualisation do not shake the foundation of social solidarity, or the desire for collective caring of others.

According to the authors, solidarity refers to citizens' willingness to share risks -it's what binds social groups together: the rich and the poor, the old and the young, the sick and the healthy, the employed and the unemployed.

"Solidarity still exists in the Netherlands but people value a different kind of solidarity, one that requires a greater degree of reciprocity - that is, people don't just have a right to government help, they are obliged to do something in return," Dr Yerkes said.

Dr Yerkes says solidarity is crucial to help alleviate poverty and reduce social inequalities in society.

See full story at UQ News Online.